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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
08/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/02/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
KEDE, M. L. F. M.; CORREIA, F. V.; CONCEIÇÃO, P. F.; SALLES JUNIOR, S. F.; MARQUES, M.; MOREIRA, J. C.; PEREZ, D. V. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA LUIZA F. M. KEDE, UERJ; FABIO V. CORREIA, UNIRIO; PAULO F. CONCEIÇÃO, UNIRIO; SIDNEY F. SALLES JUNIOR, UNIRIO; MARCIA MARQUES, UERJ; JOSINO C. MOREIRA, FIOCRUZ; DANIEL VIDAL PEREZ, CNPS. |
Título: |
Evaluation of mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of Pb and Cd in contaminated soil using TCLP, BCR and earthworms. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 11, n. 11, p. 11528-11540, 2014. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111528 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of the present study was to investigate the reduction of mobility, availability and toxicity found in soil contaminated with lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) from Santo Amaro Municipality, Bahia, Brazil using two combined methods, commonly tested separately according to the literature: metal mobilization with phosphates and phytoextraction. The strategy applied was the treatment with two sources of phosphates (separately and mixed) followed by phytoremediation with vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)). The treatments applied (in triplicates) were: T1-potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); T2-reactive natural phosphate fertilizer (NRP) and; T3-a mixture 1:1 of KH2PO4 and NRP. After this step, untreated and treated soils were planted with vetiver grass. The extraction procedures and assays applied to contaminated soil before and after the treatments included metal mobility test (TCLP); sequential extraction with BCR method; toxicity assays with Eisenia andrei. The soil-to-plant transfer factors (TF) for Pb and Cd were estimated in all cases. All treatments with phosphates followed by phytoremediation reduced the mobility and availability of Pb and Cd, being KH2PO4 (T1) plus phytoremediation the most effective one. Soil toxicity however, remained high after all treatments |
Thesagro: |
Contaminação; Solo; Vetiver. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eisenia andrei; Phosphates; Phytoremediation; Remediation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227513/1/Evaluation-of-mobility-bioavailability-and-toxicity-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02223naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2135895 005 2023-02-27 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111528$2DOI 100 1 $aKEDE, M. L. F. M. 245 $aEvaluation of mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of Pb and Cd in contaminated soil using TCLP, BCR and earthworms.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aThe objective of the present study was to investigate the reduction of mobility, availability and toxicity found in soil contaminated with lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) from Santo Amaro Municipality, Bahia, Brazil using two combined methods, commonly tested separately according to the literature: metal mobilization with phosphates and phytoextraction. The strategy applied was the treatment with two sources of phosphates (separately and mixed) followed by phytoremediation with vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)). The treatments applied (in triplicates) were: T1-potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); T2-reactive natural phosphate fertilizer (NRP) and; T3-a mixture 1:1 of KH2PO4 and NRP. After this step, untreated and treated soils were planted with vetiver grass. The extraction procedures and assays applied to contaminated soil before and after the treatments included metal mobility test (TCLP); sequential extraction with BCR method; toxicity assays with Eisenia andrei. The soil-to-plant transfer factors (TF) for Pb and Cd were estimated in all cases. All treatments with phosphates followed by phytoremediation reduced the mobility and availability of Pb and Cd, being KH2PO4 (T1) plus phytoremediation the most effective one. Soil toxicity however, remained high after all treatments 650 $aEisenia andrei 650 $aPhosphates 650 $aPhytoremediation 650 $aRemediation 650 $aContaminação 650 $aSolo 650 $aVetiver 700 1 $aCORREIA, F. V. 700 1 $aCONCEIÇÃO, P. F. 700 1 $aSALLES JUNIOR, S. F. 700 1 $aMARQUES, M. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, J. C. 700 1 $aPEREZ, D. V. 773 $tInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health$gv. 11, n. 11, p. 11528-11540, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
18/05/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/01/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
CRUZ, D. C. da; BENAYAS, J. M. R.; FERREIRA, G. C.; SANTOS, S. R.; SCHWARTZ, G. |
Afiliação: |
Denis Conrado da Cruz, University of Alcalá; José Maria Rey Benayas, University of Alcalá; Gracialda Costa Ferreira, UFRA; Sabrina Ribeiro Santos, UFRA; GUSTAVO SCHWARTZ, CPATU. |
Título: |
An overview of forest loss and restoration in the Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Forests, v. 52, n. 1, p. 1-16, Jan. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-020-09777-3 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Publicado online em 3 fev. 2020. |
Conteúdo: |
Forest restoration is a strategy to reverse forest loss and degradation. We overviewed defor-estation in the period 1975?2018 in the Brazilian Amazon and the projects, techniques, and scientific publications conducted to recover forest in the area by 2019. We used GIS to assess forest loss and a systematic data collection gathered from 12 universities, five major environmental agencies, and an ad-hoc bibliographic survey that rendered informa-tion from 405 restoration projects and 152 published studies. The Brazilian Amazon has undergone an accelerated deforestation in the last 43 years, resulting in 20% (788,353 km2) of its territory deforested by 2018. Deforestation rate was 27,033 km2 yr−1 between 1975 and 1987 and 14,542 km2 yr−1 between 1988 and 2018 (1.97% yr−1 of forest loss between 1975 and 2018). In 2018, 41 Amazonian municipalities were classified as priority areas for monitoring and control deforestation and 21 additional municipalities were deemed as areas with controlled deforestation. Our survey identified 405 projects of forest restoration in 191 municipalities between 1950 and 2017. The majority (229) of these projects used seedling planting as the main forest restoration technique. Forest restoration projects based upon agroforestry systems (144), assisted natural regeneration (27), and natural regenera-tion (5) were also identified. Despite a considerable number of projects and publications, the region still lacks scientific studies that reinforce the choice of best practices for for-est restoration, and the information currently available is not enough to quantify what has already been recovered or the potential area to be restored MenosForest restoration is a strategy to reverse forest loss and degradation. We overviewed defor-estation in the period 1975?2018 in the Brazilian Amazon and the projects, techniques, and scientific publications conducted to recover forest in the area by 2019. We used GIS to assess forest loss and a systematic data collection gathered from 12 universities, five major environmental agencies, and an ad-hoc bibliographic survey that rendered informa-tion from 405 restoration projects and 152 published studies. The Brazilian Amazon has undergone an accelerated deforestation in the last 43 years, resulting in 20% (788,353 km2) of its territory deforested by 2018. Deforestation rate was 27,033 km2 yr−1 between 1975 and 1987 and 14,542 km2 yr−1 between 1988 and 2018 (1.97% yr−1 of forest loss between 1975 and 2018). In 2018, 41 Amazonian municipalities were classified as priority areas for monitoring and control deforestation and 21 additional municipalities were deemed as areas with controlled deforestation. Our survey identified 405 projects of forest restoration in 191 municipalities between 1950 and 2017. The majority (229) of these projects used seedling planting as the main forest restoration technique. Forest restoration projects based upon agroforestry systems (144), assisted natural regeneration (27), and natural regenera-tion (5) were also identified. Despite a considerable number of projects and publications, the region still lacks scientific studies that r... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Restauração florestal; Sucessão. |
Thesagro: |
Árvore; Desmatamento; Silvicultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/220098/1/DaCruz2021-Article-AnOverviewOfForestLossAndResto.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02442naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2122370 005 2021-01-11 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-020-09777-3$2DOI 100 1 $aCRUZ, D. C. da 245 $aAn overview of forest loss and restoration in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aPublicado online em 3 fev. 2020. 520 $aForest restoration is a strategy to reverse forest loss and degradation. We overviewed defor-estation in the period 1975?2018 in the Brazilian Amazon and the projects, techniques, and scientific publications conducted to recover forest in the area by 2019. We used GIS to assess forest loss and a systematic data collection gathered from 12 universities, five major environmental agencies, and an ad-hoc bibliographic survey that rendered informa-tion from 405 restoration projects and 152 published studies. The Brazilian Amazon has undergone an accelerated deforestation in the last 43 years, resulting in 20% (788,353 km2) of its territory deforested by 2018. Deforestation rate was 27,033 km2 yr−1 between 1975 and 1987 and 14,542 km2 yr−1 between 1988 and 2018 (1.97% yr−1 of forest loss between 1975 and 2018). In 2018, 41 Amazonian municipalities were classified as priority areas for monitoring and control deforestation and 21 additional municipalities were deemed as areas with controlled deforestation. Our survey identified 405 projects of forest restoration in 191 municipalities between 1950 and 2017. The majority (229) of these projects used seedling planting as the main forest restoration technique. Forest restoration projects based upon agroforestry systems (144), assisted natural regeneration (27), and natural regenera-tion (5) were also identified. Despite a considerable number of projects and publications, the region still lacks scientific studies that reinforce the choice of best practices for for-est restoration, and the information currently available is not enough to quantify what has already been recovered or the potential area to be restored 650 $aÁrvore 650 $aDesmatamento 650 $aSilvicultura 653 $aRestauração florestal 653 $aSucessão 700 1 $aBENAYAS, J. M. R. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. C. 700 1 $aSANTOS, S. R. 700 1 $aSCHWARTZ, G. 773 $tNew Forests$gv. 52, n. 1, p. 1-16, Jan. 2021.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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